Curriculum

English

Curriculum intent, implementation, and impact

About the subject

‘The limits of my language are the limits of my world.’

Ludwig Wittgenstein

At Ercall Wood Academy our students experience a highly personalised, challenging curriculum, rich in variety and diversity, yet underpinned by our whole academy traditional values.

Empower Respect Aspire

 Our curriculum is designed to help to address social injustice by providing all our students with the essential knowledge and skills that are commonly possessed by successful citizens which will empower them to positively contribute to their community and the wider world. No child will be disadvantaged by our curriculum.

Our curriculum aims to engender equality and mutual respect in our students, their community, and the environment in which they are an integral part.

Our curriculum aims to unlock the potential of all our students and has high aspirations for everyone, regardless of their ability, gender, race, or background. Through our challenging curriculum we will instil a drive in them to aspire to excellence, to become the very best that they can be, thereby preparing them for success in life.

 Being transported out of the classroom and into the worlds of others is, we feel, the most powerful experience we can provide for our children. Through the study of English, we aim to immerse our students in the lives and experiences of others to enable them to appreciate the significance of the wider world which surrounds them and develop their own moral and cultural understanding of that world. At the same time, we will work to embed the necessary skills needed to become effective communicators in both the written word and orally, providing the tools needed to deepen imagination and precision ensuring they are able to confidently succeed in life after secondary school.

The curriculum follows a spiral model to support student’s retention of knowledge and helps them to make links that foster both their love for Literature and their understanding and grasp of taught skills. The spiral is designed in a way that also chronologically works through time periods to support students’ awareness of how Literature has been crafted through time. This upholds further appreciation of Literature within the period it was written. At KS3, students study 16th century in the Autumn term; 19th century in the Spring term; 20th/21st century in the summer term.

By the time our students leave our department, we hope to have provided them with the skills and knowledge needed to not only support their future employment prospects, but also ensure they will go on to be able to successfully communicate and interact as a global citizen.

About the KS3 Curriculum intent, implementation, and impact

Students joining us in Year 7 will advance on the foundations built at primary school by being exposed to a wide range of high-quality literature that challenges and provokes thought beyond the pages of the text.  Throughout Key Stage 3, students will access both fiction and non-fiction, whilst being exposed to a range of reading and writing skills, allowing them to access and produce a variety of text types. Students will also develop their spoken language skills whereby they expand upon their performance and delivery techniques, helping to support their confidence and oral communication. We systematically promote reading for pleasure to ignite a love of reading and a sense of curiosity in exploring the world in ways that develop a student’s cultural and emotional intellect.  In our ever-changing modern world, high standards of reading, writing and spoken language will remain key requisites for those who aspire to be successful global citizens. 

Subject specialists have carefully sequenced and thought hard about the rationale of the curriculum; why we teach the content we do and in the order that we do. This is to make certain knowledge is not detached information but is connected to prior learning and built upon to ensure retention of learning and provide students deeper understanding, meaning and purpose.

At KS3, students are introduced to the English skills needed to access and produce a variety of text types, building on knowledge they have acquired at KS2 through engaging and inciteful lessons. These skills are revisited throughout KS3 through the study of more increasingly more challenging texts and concepts.

Students are provided with a clear learning intention each lesson that focuses on the skills in English. Lessons are structured in a way that allows students to retrieve previous learning and make connections to new knowledge. Modelling is a key element of our teaching providing worked examples and use of ‘I do, we do, you do’ to develop essential knowledge and to develop our students into independent and successful learners. Rigorous methods of questioning are used to inform adaptive teaching, ‘say it again, say it better’ responses are also used ensuring students accurately and clearly articulate their responses.

The impact of our curriculum will be measured in numerous ways to give us a secure understanding of everyone’s achievements.

In lesson, progress is measured in a variety of ways with the purpose of working towards age-related or aspirational expectations. Students will begin every lesson with an activity which requires them to recall prior learning that will support the day’s lesson through consistent five question recall starter questions. This prior learning could be from the previous lesson, something learnt in the previous week, or something learnt in the last month. These daily, weekly, and monthly retrieval practices will help to support students’ maintenance of knowledge in their long-term memory. It is important that these activities take on a range of appearances so that students experience the prior knowledge in a range of different contexts to challenge their working memory and cement further the knowledge in their long-term memory. During the lesson, progress will be measured through a range of questioning techniques which have the main purpose of assessing students’ understanding, the progress made and identifying any misconceptions whilst ensuring all students are actively engaged. These questions will focus on both knowledge and skills so that we can ensure that students understand how to obtain the knowledge when they approach similar tasks in a different context later in their study.

Marking in exercise books will also be used to measure students’ progress. On a regular basis, students’ books will be marked to show what they have done well and where they have improved on previous areas for development. A ‘Green Box Task’ will be set to help students improve on a particular English skill(s) that have been identified as an area for improvement. The ‘Green Box Task’ may involve re-drafting a piece of work or adding in another element to a piece of work. Students are also encouraged to use purple pen in their work to evidence where they have made progress – this could be, but not limited to – extension questions, progress against their previous marking target or improving and adding to their work based on peer/self/class assessment. To clarify: purple in students work highlights that progress has been made and green pen indicates that students have reflected and improved.

Throughout the study of each termly unit, students will undertake one summative assessment based on the key assessment objectives taught that term. These assessments will be based upon the style of questions student’s will eventually answer in their GCSE examinations and therefore encourages students to work within their spiral towards the goal of mastery of the assessed objective. Results from these summative assessments will provide data on those students who are working at, working above or working below in terms of progress and therefore provide indications of which students need to be provided with more challenging work, as well as providing information on those who may need Wave 1 or Wave 2 intervention (one-to-one or small group support with an English teacher). Assessments are differentiated in KS3 to encompass a format that is more accessible for students based on age-related expectations. This strategic outlay for assessments ensures that our students can make suitable progress against their flight path. To correspond with this, marking is also based on GCSE mark schemes, but the levels have been differentiated so that mark schemes are age related for year groups, this ensures that students can achieve the highest marks based on their age range so that aspirational goals are possible for all students.

Fortnightly homework’s of at least 60 minutes study, alternating between retrieval practise and a wider reading focus (comprehension and guided analytical tasks) supported by comprehension booklets for KS3.

Within our curriculum, we offer students a range of extra-curricular activities to broaden their horizons and allow them to progress in the areas that interest them and support their future career aspirations. Currently on offer, we have: Debating Club and Book Club. Alongside this, student culture within the department is heavily valued and is overseen by the Assistant Subject Leader – showcasing the value that is placed on enrichment and student experiences. Competitions are planned into the curriculum for KS3 so that all students have opportunities to extend their skills beyond the classroom environment and achieve rewards for outstanding efforts. These extra-curricular activities are provided to allow students to experience the skills in English outside of the classroom and hopefully foster a love for the subject so that they continue their studies in further education.

Ultimately, students’ progress will be measured by the future careers they find themselves in. We want all our students to aspire to be the best that they can be and if they make good or better progress, the world will be their oyster.

By the end of KS3 students will have developed an understanding of the world around them, be able to articulate this world as well as make judgments and detailed analysis of what they experience around them. These skills are fundamental in developing independence and ultimately succeeding in GCSE’s, which is vital for students’ future employment prospects and academic progression.

About the KS4 Curriculum intent, implementation, and impact

During Key Stage 4 students will study both Language and Literature. In Literature, students will focus on acquiring new knowledge from a 19th century novel, a post-modern play, a Shakespeare play and fifteen poems. To successfully access this knowledge, students will need to apply the skills acquired in Key Stage 3 to draw out the depth of meaning behind each text, to recognise its influence during the period written and consider its relevance in the modern world. In Language, students will be exposed to a variety of 19th, 20th and 21st century texts, challenging them to again make use of their reading and writing skills to independently and competently summarise, analyse, compare, and evaluate texts, as well as write in a variety of forms. Within Language, students will continue to apply and practise their performance and delivery technique.

Having successfully embedded the English skills needed to access a variety of texts and writing forms, students will apply these skills to the GCSE English Literature set texts and the requirements of GCSE English Language.

Unseen poetry will be taught on stand-a-lone fortnightly lesson to students during their Literature lessons and to form much of the homework during the Autumn term.

In Year 11, students will complete their study of the final GCSE English Literature text in the first term. From January, students will practise exam technique and revise all set texts.

As in KS3, the impact of our curriculum will be measured in the same way to ensure consistency and to give us a secure understanding of everyone’s achievements.

By the end of KS4 students’ proficiency in their reading, writing and spoken language skills should be developed to a point where they are able to apply the correct skills in order to summarise, analyse, compare and evaluate texts, as well as write and deliver texts in a variety of forms.

Students will have read a variety of different kinds of texts; both fiction and non-fiction, revisited language and built upon prior learning, so that they are secure in applying the right skills in the right area.  They will have built a picture of contextual impact and knowledge throughout the 16th century, 19th century and 21st century have successfully brought that into their understanding of the world at these times. Reading will be fluent; students will be confident writers being able to clearly express their opinions confidently showing they have become critical thinkers.

Weekly homework’s of at least 60 minutes study, alternating between exam practise or revision and comprehension and/or analytical tasks produced through Seneca learning.

We believe that opportunities to bring the curriculum to life should be integral. We passionately believe that our students should sample a wealth of exciting new experiences to broaden their horizons, open doors of opportunity, provide hope and aspiration for all, regardless of their circumstances. Our enrichment activities aim to further equip students with the knowledge and cultural capital they need to succeed in life. 

Enrichment at KS4 provides students with access to GCSE texts through theatre and discussion. Students are provided with the opportunity to experience theatre through in-school productions and trips to our local theatre, Severn Valley, Shrewsbury.

Again, student culture within the department is heavily valued and is overseen by the Assistant Subject Leader – showcasing the value that is placed on enrichment and student experiences. Competitions are planned into the curriculum for KS4 so that all students have opportunities to extend their skills beyond the classroom environment and achieve rewards for outstanding efforts. These extra-curricular activities are provided to allow students to experience the skills in English outside of the classroom and hopefully foster a love for the subject so that they continue their studies in further education.

Succeeding at GCSE’s will open a host of doors and future employment prospects for students. With a secure grade of a 4 in GCSE English, students are able to progress onto A-levels, T-levels and apprenticeships. Being successful in English heightens students’ career prospects and accelerates their path towards further education, such as university and increases chances of being successful in a host of careers related directly and indirectly to English.